What do we call the displacement of organs outside of the body?

Evisceration refers specifically to the displacement of organs from their natural cavity and outside the body. This term is most commonly associated with a surgical context, such as when intestines or other organs are pushed out through an abdominal incision or due to trauma.

In contrast, prolapse generally describes the inward dropping or falling down of an organ, such as a uterine prolapse, where the uterus slips from its normal position into the vaginal canal, but it does not entail the organ moving outside the body. Inversion usually refers to the turning inside out of a structure, which again does not apply to the organs being displaced externally. Herniation involves the protrusion of an organ through a wall of the cavity that normally holds it, but this is often a localized condition, such as a hernia in the abdomen that can remain inside.

Therefore, evisceration is the term that accurately describes the scenario of organs moving outside the body, distinguishing it clearly from the other processes related to organ positioning and conditions.